This is how Camera Raw look, you can change the temperature and tint, which are the colors and they affect the white balance. Exposure is if the photo is going to be darker or lighter and recovery makes the highlights darker or lighter. Fill light makes the darkest points lighter and blacks make them darker. Guess you know what brightness is and contrast is how sharp it is. Clarity make the photo look clearer, not so blurry. Then the vibrance, which is if you want some blue, yellow or pink tones, for example. Last is saturation which is how strong the colors are. There are many more tabs, like Tone Curve and Detail but I'll go deeper into that another time. These are the basics for Camera Raw.